What action does the patient take during the Hibb Test?

• A. Flexes the knee and rotates the hip
• B. Extends the hip and abducts the leg
• C. Pushes against resistance
• D. Rotates the shoulder while seated

Answer: (A)

During the Hibb Test, the patient is required to flex the knee and rotate the hip, which is essential for assessing the integrity and function of the hip joint, particularly to identify any pathologies such as impingement or inflammation. By flexing the knee, the patient allows for a more controlled movement at the hip joint, enabling a clearer assessment of the hip's range of motion and stability through internal and external rotation. This action facilitates examination for the presence of pain, crepitus, or any limitations in movement that might indicate underlying issues such as hip joint degeneration or injury.

The other options describe actions that do not pertain to the Hibb Test. Extending the hip and abducting the leg focuses on a different set of movements and muscle groups, while pushing against resistance does not specifically assess hip rotation. Rotating the shoulder while seated is completely unrelated to lower extremity assessment, particularly regarding the hip joint.