What finding is considered positive in Hibb Test?

• A. Pain at the hip or sacroiliac joint
• B. No pain
• C. Pain at the knee
• D. Limited range of motion

Answer: (A)

A positive finding in the Hibb test is indicated by pain at the hip or sacroiliac joint. The Hibb test is specifically designed to assess the integrity and function of the hip joint and the surrounding structures, including the sacroiliac joint. During the test, the patient is in a prone position, and the examiner flexes the knee and rotates the hip outwards while stabilizing the pelvis.

When pain occurs in the hip or sacroiliac region during this maneuver, it suggests potential issues such as hip joint pathology or sacroiliac joint dysfunction. This response is an important indicator that there may be underlying inflammation, injury, or other pathological changes affecting these areas.

In contrast, the absence of pain does not provide useful diagnostic information in this context, as it simply indicates a lack of symptoms. Pain in the knee, while potentially significant, does not specifically relate to the Hibb test and may indicate an entirely different issue. Limited range of motion, while relevant in assessing joint function, is not considered a specific positive finding in this test. Thus, the presence of pain at the hip or sacroiliac joint is crucial for identifying potential pathologies pertinent to the underlying structures assessed by the Hibb test.